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Tarka Dal & Naan Bread – Indian Favourites

This weekend I was in Spitalfields & Shoreditch, London E1  with its vibrant atmosphere combining great food & street art. Brick Lane, famous for its curry mile is now a cornucopia of food with everything from Thai, French, Argentinian, Scandinavian, artisan chocolates & coffee, a cereal cafe, as well as the traditional Bangladeshi & Indian food &  Beigal Bake. I was inspired by #NationalVegetarianWeek and #RealBreadWeek to share two of my favourite Indian dishes.

Ingredients for Tarka Dal  Serves 4

Tarka Dal Ingredients

Tarka Dal Ingredients

  • 200g (7 oz) chana dal (yellow split peas)
  • 1 medium onion, chopped
  • 4 green chillies, 2 chopped, 2 whole
  • 3 small tomatoes, chopped
  • 2 cloves fresh garlic, finely chopped
  • 2 cm (3/4 inch) fresh ginger, peeled & sliced
  • large bunch fresh coriander leaves, roughly chopped
  • 2 teaspoons turmeric powder
  • 2 teaspoons cumin seeds
    Shallots & Spices Cooking

    Onions & Spices Cooking

     

  • 1/2 teaspoon mustard seeds
  • 1/2 teaspoon dried chilli flakes
  • 1/4 teaspoon ground coriander
  • 2 tablespoons vegetable oil or ghee
  • 1 teaspoon fresh ground sea salt

Method

  • Soak the dal in a bowl of cold water for 1 hour, drain & rinse several times in cold water
  • Put the dal in a large saucepan, cover with cold water, bring to the boil, skimming any scum  that appears on the surface
  • Add the chopped tomatoes & chillies, garlic, ginger, turmeric, pinch of sea salt
  • Turn the heat down to low, cook for about 1 to 1.5 hours until soft, stirring occasionally
  • Add the  2 whole chillies, salt to taste and simmer for a further 10 minutes
  • Dal simmering away

    Dal simmering away

    Heat the oil or ghee on a medium high heat, add the cumin , mustard seeds &  dried chilli and  fry for a few seconds until they pop

  • Add the chopped onions, ground coriander and cook for 5 minutes until soft & golden
  • Stir into the dal and serve topped with the chopped fresh coriander

 

Ingredients for Naan Bread  Makes 8-10 small Naan

  • 300g ( 10.5 oz) strong white bread flour, plus extra to dust

    Dough after proving

    Dough during proving

  • 1 1/2 teaspoons fast action dried yeast
  • 1 teaspoon sugar
  • 150 ml (5 fl oz) warm water
  • 5 tablespoon natural yoghurt
  •  1 teaspoon sea salt
  • 2 tablespoons melted butter or ghee, plus some extra to brush
  • 1 teaspoon nigella ( black onion seeds)

Method

  •  Add the yeast, sugar and 2 tablespoons of warm water to a bowl and stir well

    Dough Proved & Ready

    Dough Proved

  • Leave until yeast is activated and starts to froth
  • Add the yoghurt to the yeast mixture
  • Add the flour and salt to a large bowl, make a well in the centre and add the yeast & yoghurt mixture and melted butter or ghee
  • Mix then gradually add the water until a soft sticky dough forms
  • Tip onto a lightly floured surface and knead for about five minutes
  • Don’t worry if initially sticky it will become smoother with kneading
  • Place dough in a large lightly oiled bowl, turn to coat, then cover with cling film (saran wrap)
  • Leave dough in a warm draught free place ( I put mine in an unlit oven) to prove for 1 1/2- 2 hours until doubled in size
  • Tip the dough onto a lightly floured surface, and throw down a few times to knock the air out
  • Dough balls ready to roll out

    Dough balls ready to roll out

    Divide into 8 to 10 balls

  • Heat a large frying pan over a high heat for 5 minutes and heat the oven to 150 degrees C (300 F)
  • Flatten the dough ball into a flat circle, slightly thicker around the edge
  • Pick up at one end to stretch into a slight teardrop shape and sprinkle a few nigella seeds  and pat so they stick into the surface
  •  Cook for about 30-40 seconds until the surface starts to bubble then turn over and cook the other side

    Naan Cooking

    Naan Cooking

  • Brush with melted butter or ghee and put in the oven to keep warm

Repeat with the remaining dough balls until you have a pile of naan.

Serve with the tarka dal for an Indian veggie favourite.

 

Tarka Dahl - ready to eat

Tarka Dahl – ready to eat

IMG_1820

Naan bread freshly baked

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Fantastic Fried Fish Balls – A History in the Round

The other day, I was making a batch of fried fish balls for my family’s lunch bags and I started wondering about the origin of this rather moreish way of preparing fish, which is a tasty nutritious snack, I have been eating since I was a kid.

Fried fish balls are an extremely popular dish in British Jewish culture prepared using Fish (or a combination of fish), like Haddock and Cod, common in the Atlantic and other European oceans

2. Ingredients

Ingredients

After conducting a little research I discovered that these crisp bronzed balls of fishy goodness were actually introduced to England by a small number of Portuguese Jewish families who migrated to London during the English Revolution in the 1650s and that they are common in Portuguese (and Brazilian cuisine). There,  they are known as Bolas de Bacalao, a brilliant beach food I tried when I traveled around Brazil just over 10 years ago

Fried fish balls are really easy to prepare requiring basic ingredients and once ready, cook in minutes

3. Chopped & Ready to Mix

Chopped

Ingredients

  • 1lb of fresh cod and 1lb of fresh haddock skinned and boned and minced in your food processor
  • 2 eggs
  • 1 tbsp chopped fresh parsley
  • 2 medium onions, finely chopped
  • 2.5 oz matzo meal, or panko bread crumbs (plus a small bowl extra to cover the balls)
  • 1 tsp salt
  • 1 tsp sugar
  • 1 tbsp canola (rapeseed) oil
  • More canola or other vegetable oil to fry
  • Fresh ground black pepper
4. Mixed

Mixed

Method

  •  Simply mix all the ingredients in a large bowl
  • Place in the fridge for one hour to firm the mix
  • Take out of the fridge, then roll each ball by hand to around 2″
  • Then roll to coat them with the spare matzo meal / panko crumbs
  • Place the balls in hot cooking oil in a large shallow frying pan (the oil should be around 1.5″ in depth leaving space between each ball, so they can be turned and not stick
  • Turn the balls until they go golden brown
  • 5. Rolled

    Rolled

    Once cooked, chill them. I promise although they taste good hot. They actually taste even better straight from the fridge!

Serve with a spicy condiment such as Chrain (a beetroot and horseradish sauce) or a Tomato Salsa. A moist fluffy and yummy snack that one can never get enough of!

6. Fried

Fried

 

 

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English Asparagus Quiche – Seasonal Veggie Delight

I love eating seasonal produce and  new season English asparagus is delicious and such a versatile vegetable. As it’s National Vegetarian Week next week I wanted to share one of my favourite recipes, perfect for a weekend lunch for family, friends and, in my opinion, real men too!

Ingredients

Ingredients

Ingredients

For the pastry:

  • 225g (8 oz) plain (all purpose) flour
  • 120g (4.2oz) cold butter, coarsely grated plus  a knob for greasing tin
  • 1 medium egg yolk
  • pinch of sea salt
  • few drops of cold water ( if needed)

For the asparagus filling:

  • 275g (9.7 oz) fresh asparagus

    Flour & butter rubbed together to form fine crumbs

    Flour & butter rubbed together to form fine crumbs

  • 1 shallot, finely chopped
  • 300 ml (10.1 fl oz)  double (heavy) cream
  • 55g (2 oz) Gruyere cheese, grated
  • 2 eggs
  • knob of butter
  • freshly ground sea salt & black pepper

Method

Pre heat the oven to 180 degrees C Fan (360 F)

  • Rub the butter and flour together for a few minutes until it resembles fine crumbs
  • Add the egg yolk and if needed a few drops of water to form a smooth dough
  • Wrap in cling film (saran wrap) and chill in the fridge for 20 minutes

    Dough ready to chill

    Dough ready to chill

  • Cook the shallots in butter for 3-4 minutes on a low/medium heat until soft & translucent
  • Cook the asparagus until al dente (3-4 minutes if steaming or1.5 minutes in microwave on high power)
  • Chop the cooked asparagus into 2cm (3/4 inch) lengths, retain all the tops, and puree half the stalks in a food processor

    Asparagus cooked, stalks in the bowl ready to puree

    Asparagus cooked, stalks in the bowl ready to puree

  • Beat the eggs into the double cream until combined, add the asparagus puree, shallots, cheese & season well
  • Grease a 25cm (10 inch) round loose bottom tart tin ( I use a fluted one)
  • Roll out the dough thinly on a lightly floured surface and line the tin, pressing the dough into the sides & patch up any holes if necessary
  • Pastry case ready to blind bake

    Pastry case ready to blind bake

    Prick the base of the dough all over with a fork, line with baking parchment paper and baking beans or rice

  • Baked pastry case ready for the filling

    Baked pastry case ready for the filling

    Bake for 15 minutes, then remove paper and baking beans and return to the oven for 5 minutes until lightly golden

  • Arrange the asparagus pieces in the bottom of the tart and slowly add the cream, egg, puree, cheese mixture
  • Quiche ready for baking

    Quiche ready for baking

    Bake for about 35 minutes until golden on top, set but with a slight wobble

  • Golden & Baked

    Golden & Baked

    Cool before serving

 

English asparagus quiche – seasonal, delicious and a great veggie meal for family & friends.